Issue No. XCVI, June 8, 2012

SPECIAL EDITION: 2012 GLOBAL SUMMIT OF WOMEN

GLOBAL SUMMIT OF WOMEN SUPPORTS GREECE DURING DIFFICULT TIME

I.                    WHY GREECE??

Some people run away from disasters, while others go toward them to help.  From May 31st-June 2nd, women from 70 countries came to Greece to provide support, business alliances, ideas and inspiration at the 2012 Global Summit of Women held in Athens in the midst of the country’s economic and political crisis.  “Women go where they are needed,” stated Summit President Irene Natividad at the Opening Ceremony.  Vietnam’s Vice President Nguyen Thi Doan echoed this sentiment in her speech when she underscored the need to show solidarity with Greek women.  “The answer to this crisis is to use women’s underutilized talents,” added Natividad, reflecting the Summit’s theme – “Women:  The Engine of Economic Growth.”

The Summit’s physical presence when other international conferences have shied away from holding events in Greece was much appreciated by members of Greece’s government who were at this global gathering.  While acknowledging bad practices that led his country to the brink of insolvency, Minister of Development Yiannis Stournaras outlined business opportunities that still exist in Greece in a packed pre-Summit session.  These were reinforced by Niovi Christopoulou, Asst. General Counsel of Libra Capital in New York and Yanos Gramatidis, President of the American Hellenic Chamber of Commerce in a later session.


(from left) Canadian Senator Pana Merchant; Greece's Secretary-General for Gender Equality Maria Stratigaki; Greece's Former Minister of Development Anna Diamantopoulou; Vice Chair of China's All-China Women's Federation Zhen Yan; and Minister of Economy for Aruba Michelle Hooeyboer-Winklaar.

 

Vice President of the European Parliament Rodi Kratsa expressed her country’s appreciation for the Summit’s presence in Athens, while the Ministerial Roundtable had input from Anna Diamantopoulou, former Minister of Development and Maria Stratigaki, Secretary General for Gender Equality, both of whom outlined Greek government initiatives to foster entrepreneurship among girls and women as pivotal keys to a sustainable economic recovery in Greece.

What showcased the possibilities for Greece’s exit from this financial crisis were business leaders at the Summit like shipping magnate Angeliki Frangou, who launched three companies in the New York Stock Exchange;  Nellie Katsou who built a pharmaceutical company along with her brother that now exports to 48 countries;  or Maria Vlachou, who in her 20’s created an eco-friendly snail farm business that now exports to European customers, when she couldn’t find a job as a translator.  Sofia Economacos, President of the European Chamber Women’s Network and Chair of the Greece Host Committee stated:  “It was important for us to show another side of Greece through its businesswomen at the Summit who forge on, crisis or no crisis.”


The Summit's CEO Forum: (from left) CEO of Boeing Central and Eastern Europe Henryka Bochniarz (Poland); CEO of Navios Holding Angeliki Frangou (Greece); CNN International News Anchor Ralitsa Vassileva; CEO of Siemens Spain Rosa Garcia; and CEO of CibaCapital Aurora G. Garcia (Philippines)

2.         MEGATRENDS

What global trends will impact future growth of the world’s economies?  This critical question in light of the current global recession and European debt crisis was addressed by McKinsey’s leader for Europe, Middle East and Africa Michael Halbye in the Summit’s opening session, which spurred much discussion.  Some of the points he stressed:

·       Emerging economies are the growth markets of the 21st century, which will lift millions of people out of poverty into the middle class.  Current trade flows are from emerging markets to emerging markets, so companies in developed economies must adjust to this reality to compete.

·         There is an urban shift in many parts of the world, creating 600 megacities, reducing agrarian workers and stressing municipal infrastructures and resources.

·         A knowledge economy is replacing a manufacturing economy, which will need workers with advanced skills and education.  Many of them are coming from India alone.

·         Developed economies are facing an aging workforce and declining populations.  They must increase productivity and the employment of women to remain competitive.

·        Connectivity among billions of people worldwide will lead to new business models for reaching customers and marketing products.  Innovation will emerge more from developing economies where cost reduction will fuel development of new products with economies of scale.

·        Population growth will increase prices for commodities – energy, food, water being the most precious resource over which conflict may arise.

·         Governments and business must forge partnerships to solve the issues facing citizens worldwide.

(For entire Mckinsey report on these trends, go to www.globewomen.org and click to “Megatrends” link.)

3.  PUBLIC/PRIVATE SECTOR PARTERSHIPS

If governments are to be most effective for their citizens, then they must leverage strained resources by partnering with the private sector.  This is the theme of the 2012 Summit's Ministerial Roundtable, which brought 35 current and former Ministers of different portfolios to exchange programs in which their agencies partnered with business to improve women’s and girls’ lives.  A program which attracted attention among the Ministers is one presented by China – the provision of simple concrete water collectors provided through alliances with corporations in a drought stricken area of China.  It is a model which can be replicated in other countries.

This is the theme as well of the Summit session on Corporate Social Responsibility, where Intel’s Regional Director for Middle East, Turkey and Africa Aysegul Ildeniz shared their partnership with various governments to provide technology training for girls and women.  Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria’s CEO Bola Adesola discussed an industry-wide initiative she is spearheading to increase the number of women on the boards of her countries’ banks – a project urged by the Nigeria’s Central Bank, but whose implementation is in the hands of the private sector.

4.         BUILDING BUSINESS ALLIANCES

 Given that the majority of this year’s Summit participants lead businesses of various sizes, country delegations made a special effort to forge alliances with entrepreneurs from the Host Country.  Led by the Vice President of Vietnam, forty Vietnamese women entrepreneurs met with Greek women business owners.  Similarly, the Canadian and US Ambassadors arranged events that brought together business leaders from their respective countries to meet with Greek counterparts.  The Greek chambers also organized formal B-to-B meetings, of which 225 were arranged, according to Athena Lazou, who reported on these meetings.

From Malaysia’s Ministry of Industry and Trade, Rebecca Sta. Maria reported that at last year’s Summit in Istanbul, Malaysia’s B-to-B meetings with Turkish women entrepreneurs resulted in four million euros’ worth of business being generated.  For the 2013 Summit hosted by Malaysia, B-to-B meetings will be arranged through Malaysia Trade (MATRADE) office.

5.         WOMEN IN THE BANKING INDUSTRY

At the Athens Summit, a new report was released that examined the largest banks in the world to see whether the current global recession has resulted in changed leadership that brought in more diverse voices to face the challenges facing this industry.  The study was conducted by Corporate Women Directors International – the research arm of the Global Summit of Women.  It looked at the board composition of the 93 largest banks and financial services companies (within the 2011 Financial Times Global 500) based in 27 countries.  The US and China had the largest cluster of companies in this listing but were not pacesetters in naming women to board seats.

Women’s board representation in the world’s largest financial institutions comes to 15.6%.  If banks were segmented out of the listing, there is a 6% increase since the last CWDI report on banks in 2005, or about 1% per year!   Regionally, Europe leads with 21.7% of board seats held by women in their financial institutions.  Part of the reason lies in the fact that Europe has in place aggressive measures to increase the presence of women on boards – quotas and gender diversity language written into their corporate governance codes.  Among the banks and financial services companies based in countries with quotas, women-held board seats come to 20.4%.

Among the Top Ten best performing companies with the highest percentage of women directors, Australia’s Westpac comes in first with 44% of its board directors being female.  The only country with three companies in CWDI Report’s Top Ten listing is France, whose three banks have high percentages of women directors – BNP Paribas, Societe Generale and Credit Agricole.  The US only has two companies in this listing – Wells Fargo Bank and VISA.  (For the report’s key findings and to purchase copies, log on to www.globewomen.org, click to CWDI)

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